Unpacking the Differences: Mixed Reality vs Augmented Reality

Imagine a world where your favorite Pokémon roams the streets alongside you or where you can collaborate with colleagues in a virtual space, all from the comfort of your home. Welcome to the fascinating realms of mixed reality vs augmented reality! These immersive technologies are transforming the way we perceive and interact with digital elements in our physical world. In this blog post, we’ll delve into the differences between AR and MR, explore their various applications, and take a peek into the future of these amazing technologies. Are you ready to embark on this exciting journey?

Short Summary

  • Experience an exciting blend of physical and digital worlds with Augmented Reality (AR) & Mixed Reality (MR)!

  • Interact with digital elements in your environment for a more immersive experience!

  • Get ready to revolutionize our world with upcoming devices like Apple Glass, Microsoft HoloLens, Magic Leap and Google Glass!

Understanding Augmented Reality (AR)

A person wearing a virtual reality headset, immersed in a virtual world

Augmented Reality (AR) is a technology that adds a touch of magic to our everyday lives by overlaying digital elements onto the real world. AR brings together the physical and digital worlds, creating an enhanced experience that goes beyond the screen.

AR is revolutionizing industries and capturing our imaginations in various fields, including:

  • Gaming

  • Healthcare

  • Manufacturing

  • Education

One of the most popular examples of AR is the mobile game Pokémon GO, which took the world by storm in 2016. Millions of players ventured outdoors, smartphones in hand, to catch virtual Pokémon appearing in their real-world environments. And it’s not just games – AR is also making waves in healthcare, with companies like AccuVein using AR technology to create vein visualization devices that help clinicians locate patients’ veins with ease.

AR Technology

At its core, AR technology involves adding computer-generated images to the user’s physical surroundings. This can be achieved through various means, such as screen-based experiences on mobile phones or wearable devices like smart glasses. Pokémon GO is a prime example of a screen-based AR experience, where digital elements are overlayed onto the real world as viewed through the smartphone’s camera.

Google Glass is an innovative example of AR technology. It is a voice-controlled head-mounted display that gives users access to:

  • the internet

  • directions

  • messages

  • and much more

Google Glass showcased the potential of wearable AR devices, with the real world central to the user experience.

Although Google Glass was discontinued in 2015, the concept of smart glasses continues to evolve as new devices and innovations come to market.

AR in Various Industries

AR is truly a game-changer in many industries, offering incredible benefits such as enhanced experiences, improved efficiency, and innovative ways to interact with information. The applications of AR technology extend far beyond entertainment and virtual video games, revolutionizing industries such as gaming, education, healthcare, and manufacturing.

For example, Shell partnered with EON Reality to develop a VR and AR training program for its staff, while Verizon launched training programs for their on-field technicians using Oculus. These innovative training programs have proven to be highly effective, reducing training times and increasing information retention rates.

By incorporating AR and MR into training, sales, marketing, and manufacturing, businesses can unlock new levels of efficiency and success.

Delving into Mixed Reality (MR)

An image showcasing mixed reality and augmented reality, highlighting the unique features of mixed reality vs augmented reality.

Mixed Reality (MR) takes the concept of AR a step further, combining the virtual and real worlds to create an incredibly immersive experience in a virtual world. MR blends elements of both augmented reality and virtual reality, allowing users to interact with digital elements in their physical environment. The goal of MR is to achieve unlimited, breathtaking environments that unleash the full potential of immersive technologies.

One of the most exciting aspects of MR is the interaction between physical and digital elements. In MR, physical and digital elements can dynamically interact, creating a thrilling view of the physical world with an overlay of digital elements. This sets MR apart from AR, where digital elements are simply overlayed onto the real world without direct interaction with physical objects.

MR Hardware and Devices

Mixed Reality (MR) hardware devices, such as Microsoft HoloLens and Magic Leap One, are designed to blend physical and digital worlds, unlocking natural and intuitive 3D human, computer, and environmental interactions. These mixed reality hardware devices are equipped with cameras and other sensors that enable seamless integration between digital and physical objects.

The Microsoft HoloLens is a mixed reality headset. It projects 3D holograms onto the lenses creating an incredibly realistic display of 3D images in reality. Other exciting examples of MR devices include Microsoft HoloLens 2 and Meta Quest Pro, which continue to push the boundaries of what is possible with MR technology.

MR in Business and Consumer Applications

MR is making waves in both business and consumer applications, offering a wealth of opportunities for collaboration, efficiency, and innovation. In the business world, MR is being adopted for various purposes, such as training, research, and problem-solving. For instance, Honeywell used mixed reality for training, reducing training duration by a whopping 60% and increasing information retention rate by an incredible 100%.

On the consumer side, applications are still in development, with companies like Apple working on groundbreaking devices like Apple Glass, expected to launch in 2023. Apple Glass is expected to be a more sleek and convenient design. It is speculated that the glasses will function wirelessly in conjunction with the iPhone.

As more devices and innovations come to market, the possibilities for MR in everyday life will continue to grow.

The Virtuality Continuum: Positioning AR and MR

A person wearing a mixed reality headset, interacting with digital objects in a virtual world

The virtuality continuum is a thrilling theoretical framework that positions technologies on a dynamic spectrum of immersion, from low to high. Introduced by researchers Paul Milgram and Fumio Kishino in 1994, the virtuality continuum helps visualize and understand the differences between various immersive technologies like AR, MR, and VR within a virtual environment.

On this spectrum, AR is positioned on one end, providing a less immersive experience compared to MR, which is positioned closer to the other end. While AR involves overlaying digital elements onto the real world, MR combines the real and virtual worlds, allowing users to interact with digital elements in their physical environment. This distinction highlights the unique capabilities and potential of each technology.

Extended Reality (XR)

Extended Reality (XR) is an overarching term that encompasses all types of technology. This technology alters reality in various ways by adding digital elements to the physical or real world environment. XR stands for Extended Reality, which encompasses technologies like Augmented Reality (AR), Mixed Reality (MR), and Virtual Reality (VR). These technologies combine the physical and digital worlds.

XR is a useful concept for understanding the differences between AR, MR, and VR, as it helps to visualize and comprehend the varying levels of immersion offered by each technology. From AR’s digital overlays to MR’s interactive digital elements and VR’s fully immersive digital environments, XR represents the full spectrum of possibilities for blending the real and virtual worlds.

Comparing Augmented and Mixed Reality

A person wearing a virtual reality headset, immersed in a virtual world

In summary, AR and MR differ in several key areas, such as interaction with digital objects, level of immersion, and use cases. AR provides digital overlays onto the real world, while MR allows full interaction with digital elements.

AR is focused on visualizing design components and collaborating remotely, while MR applications are centered around industries like manufacturing, healthcare, and education. Understanding these differences is crucial for appreciating the unique capabilities and potential of each technology.

Interaction with Digital Objects

When it comes to interacting with digital objects, AR and MR offer distinct experiences. In AR, digital elements are overlayed onto the real world, but the interaction with these elements is limited. For example, a user might see a digital object on their smartphone screen, but they cannot manipulate or directly engage with that object.

In contrast, MR allows users to interact and engage with digital elements in their environment. With MR, users can:

  • Manipulate digital objects

  • Move them around

  • Resize them

  • Interact with them using eye and hand tracking technology

This level of interaction sets MR apart from AR, offering a more engaging and immersive experience.

Level of Immersion

AR and MR also differ in terms of immersion. AR offers a less immersive experience compared to MR, as it simply overlays digital elements onto the real world. While this can still provide an engaging and enjoyable experience, it does not offer the same level of immersion as MR.

MR, on the other hand, combines the real and virtual worlds to create a more engaging and immersive experience. By blending digital and physical elements, MR allows users to interact and engage with digital elements in their physical environment, creating a more seamless and natural experience. This higher level of immersion is what sets MR apart from AR and makes it a unique and powerful technology.

Use Cases and Examples

There are numerous examples of AR and MR in various applications and industries. For instance, Pokémon GO and Google Glass are popular examples of AR technology, showcasing the potential of overlaying digital elements onto the real world. These examples demonstrate how AR can enhance everyday experiences and provide users with new ways to interact with their environment.

In contrast, MR is represented by devices like Microsoft HoloLens and its applications in various industries. With MR, users can interact with digital elements in their physical environment, enabling new possibilities for collaboration, training, and problem-solving. The ability to blend the real and virtual worlds makes MR a powerful tool for businesses and consumers alike, unlocking the full potential of immersive technologies.

Future Trends and Developments

The future of AR and MR is incredibly bright, with market growth projections indicating that AR will outpace VR by 2023. As new devices and innovations continue to emerge, the potential for these technologies will only expand. Upcoming devices like:

  • Apple Glass

  • Microsoft HoloLens

  • Magic Leap

  • Google Glass

Emerging technologies and other innovations are set to revolutionize the industry, shaping the way we interact with the digital environment and bridging the gap between the physical and digital world.

AR and MR have the potential to revolutionize the way we interact with the world, from the way we interact with the world.

Market Growth and Projections

The market size of all extended reality technologies combined is expected to reach an incredible USD 125.2 billion by 2026. As AR, MR, and VR technologies continue to advance, the potential for growth in this industry is immense. AR stakeholders strongly believe that glasses-based augmented reality will dominate the AR market within the next 3 years. 44% are expecting this shift to occur in the next 1-2 years.

With AR projected to skyrocket past VR by 2023, the future looks promising for both technologies. As new devices, innovations, and use cases continue to emerge, the potential for AR, MR, and VR to transform industries and revolutionize the way we interact with digital elements in our physical world will only continue to grow.

Upcoming Devices and Innovations

There are some truly exciting upcoming devices and innovations in the extended reality space. For instance, the following devices are set to push the boundaries of what is possible with AR, MR, and VR technology:

  • Vuzix Shield 2

  • Sony PlayStation VR2

  • Magic Leap 2

  • Meta Quest Pro

We can also expect to see a new Snapdragon XR2 Gen 2 processor in 2023, which will further power the next generation of immersive devices.

CES 2023 showcased many new AR/VR headsets, including the TCL RayNeo X2, HTC Vive XR Elite, and PlayStation VR2. These virtual reality headset devices, along with the upcoming Apple Glass, demonstrate the tremendous potential for AR and MR technologies to shape the future of immersive experiences.

As the industry continues to evolve, we can expect even more groundbreaking devices and innovations that will transform the way we perceive and interact with the digital and physical worlds.

Summary

In conclusion, Augmented Reality and Mixed Reality are fascinating technologies that are transforming the way we perceive and interact with digital elements in our physical world. While AR focuses on overlaying digital elements onto the real world, MR combines the real and virtual worlds, allowing users to interact with digital elements in their environment. With market growth projections indicating that AR will outpace VR by 2023 and numerous upcoming devices and innovations on the horizon, the future of AR, MR, and VR is incredibly bright. As we continue to explore and develop these technologies, the potential for creating limitless, breathtaking environments that enhance our everyday lives is truly inspiring.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is difference between augmented virtual and mixed reality?

Augmented reality (AR) overlays virtual objects on the real world environment while mixed reality (MR) not just overlays but also anchors virtual objects to the real world, allowing users to interact with them.

Virtual reality (VR), on the other hand, immerses users in a fully artificial digital environment.

What is an example of mixed and augmented reality?

Mixed reality is a combination of virtual and augmented reality experiences, giving users the best of both worlds. Examples of this include Snapchat filters, virtual makeup applications, and virtual furniture fitting.

These experiences allow users to interact with digital content in a more immersive way than traditional virtual reality, while still providing the convenience of augmented reality. This makes mixed reality a powerful tool for businesses.